Legal framework for intestate inheritance in Morocco
intestate succession Morocco
An intestate estate is distributed according to the rules of intestate succession after payment of charges, debts, and enforceable legacies.
Moudawwana inheritance heirs
Articles 321 to 395 of the Family Code govern the opening, administration, and legal distribution of an estate.
Maliki inheritance law Morocco
Article 400 allows recourse to the Maliki school and jurisprudential reasoning when no provision of the Family Code addresses the issue.
inheritance reform Morocco 2026
An announced reform does not change any share before its promulgation and publication in the Official Gazette.
court with jurisdiction over inheritance Morocco
The Court of First Instance intervenes according to whether the inheritance claim is family-related, civil, or real estate-related.
Intestate inheritance in Morocco, or intestate succession, is governed primarily by Book VI of the Family Code. This code stems from Law No. 70-03 promulgated by Dahir No. 1-04-22 of 3 February 2004 and published in Official Gazette No. 5184 of 5 February 2004. Articles 321 to 395 address, in particular, the opening of the succession, its grounds, impediments, heirs, administration, and shares. In practical terms, death opens the succession, but the assets cannot be distributed until the liabilities have been settled.
The Moudawwana remains connected to Maliki Islamic law without authorizing an interpretation contrary to its written provisions. Article 400 of the Family Code refers to the precepts of the Maliki school and jurisprudential reasoning when the code provides no solution. Such recourse is used, in particular, to resolve certain complex combinations of heirs or calculation difficulties. It does not permit the replacement of a fraction expressly set by the legislature or the disregard of a rule published in the Official Gazette.
Announcements made since 2024 concerning reform of the Family Code do not, in themselves, have normative force. Any amendment to the inheritance rules requires a law that has been adopted, promulgated by dahir, and then published in the Official Gazette. This guide therefore applies the text officially in force in 2026, subject to verification as of the date of death and at the time the deed is executed. This verification is particularly necessary where the case concerns an only daughter, a child whose paternal filiation is disputed, or a will in favor of an heir.
The court with jurisdiction depends on the precise subject matter of the dispute. The Family Justice Division of the Court of First Instance deals, in particular, with matters concerning personal status, filiation, heirship, and applications falling under the Moudawwana. Judicial partition or the sale of real property may be assigned to the competent civil or real estate bench, generally taking into account the location of the property. For registered real property, rights arising from the succession must then be registered with the ANCFCC to be enforceable against third parties.
Net estate: what must be paid before the heirs
net estate assets Morocco
The net estate is the property remaining after payment of rights attached to assets, funeral expenses, debts, and valid legacies.
deceased’s debts and heirs Morocco
Creditors are paid from the estate before any heirs receive their shares.
unpaid dowry after death
The proven outstanding balance of the sadaq constitutes a debt separate from the wife’s inheritance share.
Article 49 property acquired during marriage
A spouse claiming a contribution to property acquired during the marriage must assert and prove it.
estate inventory Morocco
The inventory lists assets, claims, and debts to calculate the estate actually available for distribution.
The heirs do not directly share the gross value of houses, land, accounts, and vehicles. Article 322 of the Family Code establishes the order of rights encumbering the estate: rights attached to specific assets, reasonable funeral expenses, the deceased’s debts, a valid will, and then the heirs’ rights. A mortgage, bank loan, tax debt, or proven family claim therefore reduces the estate available for distribution. Calculating the fractions before carrying out this verification produces incorrect amounts and may prejudice both creditors and certain heirs.
A debt owed to the surviving spouse must be treated separately from the inheritance. The due and proven outstanding balance of the sadaq may, for example, constitute a claim by the wife against the estate. She is then paid as a creditor before receiving her share as an heir. A child who advanced medical or funeral expenses may also request reimbursement but must provide invoices, proof of payment, and the basis for the expenditure. Uncorroborated oral assertions frequently lead to disputes among heirs.
Article 49 of the Family Code maintains the separation of the spouses’ property while allowing an agreement concerning property acquired during the marriage. In the absence of an agreement, the judge takes into account each spouse’s work, efforts, and assumed obligations in developing the family assets. The claim must be brought before the competent family judge, before or during the administration of the estate, depending on the chosen procedure. Under the principle of evidence expressed, in particular, by Article 399 of the Code of Obligations and Contracts, the burden of proving the contribution rests on the spouse asserting it.
In practice, useful evidence under Article 49 includes bank transfers, loan repayment schedules, construction invoices, acknowledgments of debt, accounting documents, and sufficiently precise witness testimony. Domestic work or indirect participation may be considered, but their assessment depends on the facts and the judge’s discretion. Once the spouse’s ownership interest or claim has been determined, only the share actually belonging to the deceased enters the estate. If the liabilities or assets remain uncertain, judicial administration of the estate under Articles 373 et seq. may be requested.
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Fard heirs receive a statutory fraction, such as one-half, one-quarter, one-eighth, two-thirds, one-third, or one-sixth.
assabiyyin agnatic heirs
Heirs by taâsib receive the residue when they are called to inherit and are not excluded.
hijab exclusion of an heir Morocco
Hijab excludes an heir or reduces their share because of the presence of a legally preferred relative.
order of heirs in Moroccan succession
The order depends on the kinship relationship, degree, family line, and presence of other heirs.
impediment to inheritance Morocco
Difference of religion and intentional homicide may bar inheritance rights under the conditions prescribed by law.
The Family Code primarily distinguishes between heirs with a fixed share and heirs by taâsib. The former receive a fraction prescribed by law; the latter receive the residue or, in certain configurations, the entire estate. Articles 337 to 347 govern fixed shares, while the following provisions specify taâsib and exclusions. The same person may have both capacities. The father, for example, may receive one-sixth and, depending on the heirs present, also receive a residue.
Fixed-share heirs include, in particular, the spouse, the mother, the father in certain configurations, a daughter in the absence of a son, a son’s daughter subject to certain conditions, and certain brothers or sisters. The term “forced heir” is sometimes used in online searches, but it may be misleading. The Moroccan system does not exactly replicate the French forced heirship system. To calculate an estate, fard, taâsib, impediments, and the exclusion rules prescribed by the Moudawwana must be combined.
Hijab explains why a person related to the deceased does not always inherit. A son normally excludes the deceased’s brothers and paternal uncles; the father excludes the paternal grandfather. The presence of a descendant reduces the spouse’s share and may reduce the mother’s share without eliminating either. An heir who is legally excluded must not be confused with a person who has been deliberately concealed. The certificate of inheritance must accurately describe the family so that exclusion can be applied on an accurate basis.
Articles 329 et seq. of the Family Code address impediments to inheritance. Difference of religion constitutes, in principle, an impediment to inheritance, subject to an examination of personal status and the rules of private international law applicable to the case. Intentional homicide of the deceased may also deprive the perpetrator of the inheritance. A mere accusation by a family member is insufficient: the judge must have the necessary legal and judicial evidence. The complete list of heirs must therefore be established before reaching any conclusion regarding their entitlement or exclusion.
Shares of intestate inheritance in Morocco
wife’s inheritance share Morocco with children
The wife or wives collectively receive one-eighth when the deceased leaves an eligible descendant.
husband’s inheritance share Morocco
The husband receives one-half where there is no eligible descendant and one-quarter where there is a descendant.
only daughter’s inheritance share Morocco
An only daughter with no son generally receives one-half before the residue is addressed.
son’s and daughter’s shares in Moroccan succession
When they inherit together by taâsib, the son receives twice the share allocated to the daughter.
mother’s inheritance share Morocco
Depending on the configuration, the mother receives one-third, one-sixth, or one-third of the residue in certain specific cases.
awl rule in Moroccan succession
Awl proportionally reduces the fractions when their total exceeds the entire estate.
radd rule in Moroccan succession
Radd redistributes the residue among certain fixed-share heirs when no eligible agnate receives it.
The statutory fractions are one-half, one-quarter, one-eighth, two-thirds, one-third, and one-sixth. Under Articles 342 to 347 of the Family Code, the husband receives one-half when his wife leaves no eligible descendant and one-quarter where there is a descendant. The wife receives one-quarter where there is no descendant and one-eighth where an eligible descendant exists. Multiple lawfully married wives do not each receive this fraction: they collectively share the one-quarter or one-eighth after the net estate has been determined.
Consider a net estate of 800,000 DH left by a man with a wife, one son, and one daughter. The wife receives one-eighth, or exactly 100,000 DH. The residue of 700,000 DH is divided into three units: two for the son and one for the daughter. The theoretical amounts are repeating decimals; rounded to the nearest centime, the daughter receives 233,333.33 DH and the son receives the balance of 466,666.67 DH. Allocating the residual centime to the balance in this manner ensures an exact total of 800,000 DH.
In the absence of a son, an only daughter generally receives one-half, while two or more daughters collectively share two-thirds. The residue may pass to an eligible agnatic heir. For an estate of 800,000 DH with a wife, two daughters, and a full brother who is not excluded, the wife receives 100,000 DH; the daughters collectively receive two-thirds of the estate, or 533,333.33 DH after rounding; and the brother receives the balance of 166,666.67 DH. This example changes entirely if the father, a son, or another preferred heir exists.
Awl applies when the total of the statutory fractions exceeds one: the denominator is increased, and each share is proportionally reduced. Radd addresses, in the cases where it is permitted, the residue remaining after payment of the fractions when no agnate can receive it. These mechanisms demonstrate why a table of fractions cannot replace estate administration. A son’s daughter, a grandfather, or a consanguine sister may alter the calculation. The fractions must always be applied to the complete family structure and the finally determined net estate.
Special cases: filiation, only daughter, kafala, and wills
only daughter inheritance Morocco 2026
An only daughter’s share depends on the published text and the possible presence of an heir entitled to receive the residue.
child born outside marriage inheritance Morocco
Maternal filiation produces the same inheritance effects whether or not it results from marriage, in accordance with Article 146.
Article 148 Moroccan Family Code
Article 148 provides that illegitimate filiation does not produce, with respect to the father, the effects of legitimate filiation.
DNA test inheritance Morocco
Genetic testing is evidence whose effects depend on the filiation proceedings and the judicial decision.
kafala child inheritance Morocco
Kafala creates neither filiation nor automatic inheritance rights between the child under kafala and the kafil.
will in favor of an heir Morocco
A legacy in favor of a legal heir is subject to the ratification rules prescribed by the Family Code.
The presence of an only daughter and a paternal uncle often gives rise to disagreement over the residue. Under the text currently published, the daughter receives her fixed share, and an eligible agnate may receive the balance depending on the exact composition of the family. A public announcement proposing to amend this rule is insufficient to exclude the agnate. For an estate administered in 2026, the adoul, lawyer, and heirs must check the applicable Official Gazette and identify the father, descendants, brothers, and other relatives who may alter the order.
For a child born outside marriage, the articles must be read precisely. Article 146 of the Family Code, concerning the effects of maternal filiation, provides that it produces the same effects whether it results from a legitimate or illegitimate relationship. Article 148, concerning the effects of illegitimate filiation, provides that it produces none of the effects of legitimate filiation with respect to the father. These references correspond to the text of Law No. 70-03 published in Official Gazette No. 5184; they must nevertheless be reviewed in any subsequent consolidated version.
A DNA test does not automatically transform alleged biological filiation into filiation producing all inheritance effects. The Family Code governs the means of establishing paternal filiation, particularly in Articles 152 et seq., and court-ordered expert evidence must be considered within this framework. The court examines the marriage, intercourse by mistake, acknowledgment, presumptions, and decisions already rendered. In practice, the inheritance issue can be resolved only after determining the legally enforceable filiation status as of the date the succession opened.
Kafala does not create filiation and grants no automatic right to the kafil’s estate. A transfer may be arranged by gift or will, subject to statutory limits and formalities. Articles 277 to 320 of the Family Code govern the wasiyya: a legacy within the limit of one-third may, in principle, benefit a person who is not an heir after payment of the debts. A legacy made to a legal heir, however, depends on the required ratification by the other heirs under the conditions established by the Moudawwana.
Procedure for Opening and Settling an Estate in Morocco
deed of inheritance Morocco
The deed of inheritance identifies the persons entitled to inherit and serves as the basis for banking, land registry and judicial procedures.
adoul estate Morocco
The adouls draw up instruments falling within their remit on the basis of civil status records, declarations and the required testimony.
amicable division of an estate Morocco
Amicable division requires the agreement of all legally capable heirs and a form appropriate to the nature of the assets.
transfer of land title after death
Inheritance rights and the division of registered real property must be recorded with the Land Registry.
power of attorney for MRE heir
An heir residing abroad may act under a special consular or foreign power of attorney that has been duly formalized.
estate liquidator Morocco
The court may appoint a liquidator responsible for inventorying the assets, settling the liabilities and preparing the distribution.
The first step is to obtain the death certificate from the competent civil registry office and then reconstruct the deceased’s civil status history. All marriages, divorces, children and intervening deaths, including those occurring abroad, must be identified. Two adouls generally draw up the deed of inheritance on the basis of the documents and testimony required under adoul practice. The required number and qualifications of witnesses should be confirmed with the adouls and the court registry according to the case. The instrument then undergoes the judicial formalities applicable to adoul instruments.
The deed of inheritance proves the heirs’ legal status, but it constitutes neither an exhaustive inventory nor an automatic division. The family must identify bank accounts, land titles, shares in companies, vehicles, receivables, loans, guarantees and unregistered property. Where the estate is opaque or a dispute exists, Articles 373 et seq. of the Family Code allow for judicial liquidation. The appointed liquidator may inventory the assets, provisionally administer the property, collect receivables, pay authorized liabilities and prepare the proposed distribution.
If all the heirs are adults, legally capable and in agreement, an amicable division may be concluded. For real property rights, Article 4 of Law No. 39-08 requires, on pain of nullity, an authentic instrument or an instrument bearing a certified date drawn up by a lawyer admitted to practise before the Court of Cassation, unless otherwise provided by a special provision. This second form is provided for by law, but it does not remove the need to verify the ANCFCC’s requirements. A transaction involving a cadastral division, a minor, a power of attorney, a complex chain of title or a special formality may require additional documents or even an authentic instrument, depending on its nature.
Before selecting the form of the instrument, it is prudent to submit the draft to the competent Land Registry and verify the formalities stated by the ANCFCC. A simple private family agreement is insufficient to transfer a land title. After division, the deed of inheritance, title, certificates, tax documents and compliant instrument are filed for registration. The Land Registrar reviews the legality of the application. In the event of refusal, the available remedies depend on the grounds and the rules of the Dahir of 12 August 1913 on land registration.
Estate Documents, Time Frames and Costs in 2026
estate documents Morocco
The file comprises civil status records, identification documents, the deed of inheritance and complete evidence of the assets and liabilities.
ANCFCC property ownership certificate for an estate
The property ownership certificate states the registered owner, encumbrances and current legal status of the land title.
adoul estate fees Morocco 2026
Quotes observed for a straightforward file are often between MAD 1,500 and MAD 4,000, excluding additional transactions.
inheritance tax Morocco
There is no general inheritance tax, but certain deeds of division, transfers and registrations are taxed or subject to fees.
estate settlement time Morocco
An amicable case often takes several months, whereas judicial proceedings may exceed eighteen months.
ANCFCC inheritance fees
Land Registry fees are calculated according to the regulatory tariff in force on the filing date.
The basic file includes the death certificate, relevant copies of civil status records, identification documents and the deed of inheritance. Relevant marriage or divorce certificates, parentage judgments, land titles, property ownership certificates, acquisition agreements, bank statements and corporate documents must be added. Loan agreements, guarantees, tax notices and evidence of receivables must also be gathered. For melk property, the adouls and legal counsel will examine the source of title, successive instruments, possession and available testimony.
A straightforward deed of inheritance may be obtained within a few weeks when the civil status records are consistent, the heirs have been identified and the witnesses are available. In major cities or when foreign documents are required, the practical time frame is often one to two months. An amicable estate involving a single registered property may be settled within two to six months. Judicial proceedings involving an expert assessment, an absent heir, disputed parentage or unregistered property frequently exceed eighteen months and may last several years in the event of an appeal, an objection to land registration or enforcement difficulties.
Morocco does not levy a general inheritance tax calculated automatically on each share received. However, deeds of division, transfers of undivided rights, equalization payments, gifts and land registrations may be subject to registration duties or Land Registry fees. Articles 127 et seq. of the General Tax Code determine which instruments are subject to registration. The applicable rate must be checked in the 2026 edition of the General Tax Code with the DGI, because an inheritance transfer, a straightforward division and a transfer between co-heirs do not necessarily receive the same treatment.
For a straightforward adoul file, observed professional quotes are often between MAD 1,500 and MAD 4,000, excluding taxes, translations, land searches, testimony and deeds of division. This range is not a uniform statutory tariff. Lawyers’ fees are freely agreed according to the complexity and work performed. ANCFCC fees must be calculated according to the regulatory tariff in force, available from the Agency on the filing date; no reference to an old decree should replace this verification, because tariffs and formalities may be amended.
Inherited Co-ownership and Unregistered Real Property
inherited co-ownership Morocco
Each heir holds an abstract share in the property until its amicable or judicial division.
ending co-ownership Morocco
Co-ownership may be ended through division in kind, allocation subject to an equalization payment, transfer or judicial proceedings.
judicial sale by auction Morocco
A judicial sale by auction is the court-ordered sale of indivisible property followed by distribution of the net proceeds.
adverse possession of melk property
Qualifying possession under Articles 239 et seq. of the Code of Real Rights may affect unregistered property.
melk property estate Morocco
Melk property requires a source of title and sufficiently consistent evidence of possession.
collective land inheritance Morocco
Land belonging to ethnic communities is governed by special legislation and is not divided like ordinary melk property.
land registration after death
First registration includes an application, public notice, boundary demarcation and the handling of objections.
When several heirs inherit real property, each owns an abstract share in the whole, rather than a specific room, floor or parcel. The rules governing division and co-ownership are set out in particular in Law No. 39-08 establishing the Code of Real Rights. An heir may request termination of the co-ownership unless there is a legal impediment or a valid temporary agreement. An heir may transfer their own share in the proper form, but may not independently sell the entire property or bind the rights of the co-heirs without a power of attorney.
Amicable division is possible when the heirs agree on a division in kind or on allocating the property to one of them in exchange for an equalization payment. Failing agreement, the court may order an expert assessment to value the property and examine whether it is divisible. If physical division is impossible or would cause an excessive loss of value, a judicial sale by auction may be ordered. The net sale proceeds are then distributed according to the respective shares, after deducting authorized costs and settling the charges encumbering the property.
For unregistered melk property, longstanding possession may become central. Articles 239 et seq. of Law No. 39-08 establishing the Code of Real Rights, rather than the Code of Obligations and Contracts, govern adverse possession, or hiyaza, and its conditions. Its duration, continuity, public and peaceful nature, and the relationship between the possessor and the alleged owner must be examined. Conversely, Article 63 of the Dahir of 12 August 1913 protects a registered land title against acquisition by prescription, subject to legally available remedies.
The first registration of melk property is governed by the Dahir of 12 August 1913 on land registration, as amended in particular by Law No. 14-07. It includes an application, public notice measures, boundary demarcation and an objection period. Collective land is not governed by this ordinary inheritance regime. Historically regulated by the Dahir of 27 April 1919, it is now governed in particular by Laws No. 62-17, No. 63-17 and No. 64-17; the rights of rights holders and transfers therefore require the involvement of the competent authorities of the Ministry of the Interior.
Common Errors and the Lawyer’s Role in Inheritance Law
heir omitted from deed of inheritance
Omitting an heir may call into question the division and transfers carried out in relation to estate assets.
inheritance calculation error Morocco
A calculation may be challenged if it disregards an heir, a debt, an exclusion, awl or radd.
estate blocked by heir abroad
A properly executed special power of attorney may allow an MRE to participate in transactions without travelling.
sale of estate without all heirs
The sale of the entire property requires the consent of all rights holders or an enforceable judicial decision.
inheritance lawyer Morocco
The lawyer verifies the family, distributable estate, shares, instruments and appropriate judicial procedure.
The most serious error is omitting a child from a first marriage, a spouse to whom the deceased was still legally married or a branch of the family living abroad. An inaccurate deed of inheritance does not extinguish the rights of the omitted person and may undermine the division and subsequent sales. Nor should it be asserted that every inheritance claim is forever exempt from limitation periods. The nature of the claim, possession, time limits for remedies and land registration must be examined separately. For a land title, the special rules of the 1913 Dahir are decisive.
Another error is applying the fractions to the gross value of a house without addressing debts or the surviving spouse’s personal rights. A mortgage, a loan, a sadaq claim or a claim based on Article 49 may materially alter the estate. The family must first conduct an inventory, verify the supporting documents and resolve ownership issues. Only then may Article 322 and the inheritance shares be applied. An agreement signed on the basis of incomplete figures often becomes difficult to enforce or register with the ANCFCC.
Waiting several decades also complicates settlement. When heirs die before division, each death opens a new estate and brings new rights holders into the co-ownership. Family land may thus come to belong to several dozen people, sometimes living in different countries. Each intervening transfer requires its own deed of inheritance and a successive calculation. Promptly opening the estate does not compel the family to sell the property; above all, it makes it possible to identify rights, preserve evidence and avoid an accumulation of powers of attorney and proceedings.
The lawyer reviews the civil status records, grounds for inheritance, exclusions and composition of the net estate. The lawyer then verifies the fard, taâsib, awl and radd before preparing a division compatible with the land and tax position. The lawyer’s involvement is particularly useful where there is a minor, an MRE, disputed parentage, a business, a will or unregistered property. The lawyer may negotiate an equalization payment, bring proceedings before the court, and monitor the expert assessment and land registrations, without guaranteeing the outcome of a dispute or replacing the checks performed by the court registry and the ANCFCC.
Who are the fixed-share heirs under the Moroccan Moudawwana?
The Moudawwana primarily uses the concept of heirs entitled to fixed shares, or fard heirs, rather than that of reserved shares in the French-law sense. Articles 337 to 347 of the Family Code govern, in particular, the rights of the spouse, father and mother, daughters, and certain brothers and sisters. Their presence alone is not sufficient to determine the outcome: exclusions, taâsib, awl, and radd must also be considered.
What is a wife’s share in Morocco when there are children?
Under Article 344 of the Family Code, the wife or wives collectively receive one-eighth of the net estate when the deceased leaves an eligible descendant. If there is no descendant, their collective share is one-quarter. If there are several lawfully married wives, they share this fraction among themselves after payment of debts and enforceable legacies.
Can a daughter inherit as much as a son in Morocco?
When a son and daughter inherit together through taâsib, the son generally receives twice the daughter’s share. If there is no son, an only daughter normally receives one-half, while two or more daughters share two-thirds, subject to the other heirs and any residue. Any announced amendment must have been promulgated and published in the Official Gazette to be applicable.
How is an estate settled in Morocco without a will?
The death certificate must be obtained, a certificate of inheritance drawn up, the assets and debts inventoried, and the statutory shares calculated. An amicable distribution requires the agreement of all legally capable heirs and must follow the valid form for the property concerned. If no agreement is reached, the Court of First Instance may be petitioned for liquidation, distribution, or a judicial sale.
Do children born outside marriage inherit in Morocco?
Article 146 of the Family Code provides that maternal filiation has the same effects whether or not it results from marriage: the child is therefore entitled to inherit from the mother. Article 148 provides that non-marital filiation does not produce, with respect to the father, the effects of legitimate filiation. A DNA test alone does not create paternal inheritance rights; the legal method of establishing filiation and any court decision issued must be examined.
What is joint ownership of inherited property in Morocco?
Joint ownership exists when several heirs hold property together without each person’s portion being physically allocated. Each holds an undivided abstract share and cannot independently sell the rights belonging to the others. Joint ownership ends through an amicable distribution, allocation with an equalisation payment, or judicial partition, which may lead to a court-ordered sale if the property is indivisible.
What documents are needed to open an estate in Morocco?
The file must include, at a minimum, the death certificate, civil-status documents, the heirs’ identity documents, and the certificate of inheritance. Land titles, property certificates, bank statements, credit agreements, marriage certificates, and judgments affecting filiation must also be added. Evidence of debts, receivables, and a spouse’s contribution based on Article 49 must also be retained.
How much does settling an estate cost in Morocco in 2026?
A straightforward adoul file often costs between 1,500 and 4,000 DH, excluding real estate transactions, based on professional quotations observed, but no single fee covers an entire estate. Registration duties, ANCFCC regulatory fees, translation costs, expert fees, and fees freely agreed with the lawyer must be added. Morocco does not impose a general inheritance tax, but the distribution, transfer of undivided rights, and certain transfers remain taxable.
Can a will be made in favour of an heir in Morocco?
Wills are governed by Articles 277 to 320 of the Family Code. A legacy not exceeding one-third may, in principle, benefit a person who is not an heir after payment of the debts. When it benefits a legal heir, its execution depends on the required ratification by the other heirs, assessed in accordance with the conditions laid down by the Moudawwana.
Can an MRE settle an estate in Morocco using a consular power of attorney?
A Moroccan residing abroad may generally grant a special power of attorney before a Moroccan consulate to carry out the specifically designated formalities. Depending on the circumstances, the power of attorney must expressly cover the certificate of inheritance, distribution, sale, banking matters, or land registration. If it is executed before a foreign authority, an apostille or legalisation and a translation may be required depending on the country and the document.
Have the estate reviewed before distributing assets
A family and inheritance lawyer can identify the heirs, calculate their shares, and secure an amicable or judicial distribution. You can consult a lawyer practising in this field on AvocatLib.
